Which Penal Code sections deal with the use of lethal force in self-defense?

Sections 197 and 198 of the California Penal Code specifically address the justification for the use of lethal force in self-defense. Section 197 discusses the circumstances under which a person is justified in taking another person's life, highlighting the right to defend oneself or others from imminent threats of death or serious bodily harm. This section establishes the legal framework for self-defense, emphasizing that the perceived threat must be immediate and significant.

Section 198 provides additional detail on the conditions that must be met for the use of deadly force to be considered reasonable and lawful. It outlines the necessity of responding with lethal force only when there is a reasonable belief that such action is required to prevent imminent danger. Together, these sections clarify the legal boundaries and criteria governing the use of lethal force in self-defense situations, making them essential for law enforcement officers to understand and apply in their duties.