Which offense involves littering or illegal dumping according to California Penal Code?

The offense that involves littering or illegal dumping according to California Penal Code is specifically defined as littering or illegal dumping. This classification addresses the act of improperly disposing of waste materials in public or private areas, which can lead to environmental degradation and pose health risks to the community. The California Penal Code outlines the specific violations and consequences associated with this behavior, highlighting the legal definitions and penalties for individuals found guilty of littering or illegal dumping.

The other options, while they may relate to environmental issues or improper waste handling, do not reflect the specific terminology used in the Penal Code regarding these acts. "Offensive material disposal," "waste management violation," and "environmental hazard" are broader terms that could encompass various illegal activities beyond just littering, lacking the precise legal context and definitions contained within the relevant statutes addressing littering and illegal dumping directly.