Which of the following crimes involves endangering the welfare of a child?

The crime that specifically involves endangering the welfare of a child is child endangerment. This offense is defined under California Penal Code Section 273a and applies to situations where a child is placed in a situation where their health, safety, or moral well-being is at risk. The law recognizes that a child's well-being is paramount, and any action that could potentially harm or neglect a child falls under this category.

Child endangerment can occur through various forms of negligence or reckless behavior by a caregiver or guardian, which demonstrates a disregard for the safety and well-being of the minor. This crime can encompass a multitude of scenarios, including exposing a child to dangerous environments, substances, or behaviors that could lead to harm.

Other crimes listed, such as pimping, sodomy, and rape, do not specifically focus on the welfare of a child in the same way. While these offenses can have serious consequences and may involve minors in certain circumstances, they do not inherently center on the principle of endangering a child's welfare as defined by child endangerment statutes. Thus, child endangerment is the only choice that directly addresses the endangerment of a child's welfare.