What type of crime is defined as fraud through computer systems?

The definition of computer fraud specifically involves deceitful practices executed through computer systems, which can encompass various activities such as identity theft, phishing, and unauthorized access to computer networks to gain financial benefits or personal information. This type of crime utilizes technology to commit fraudulent acts, making it distinctly categorized under computer-related offenses.

In contrast, embezzlement refers to the theft or misappropriation of funds placed in one's trust, grand theft entails stealing property valued above a certain amount, and petty theft involves the taking of property worth less than that threshold. While these crimes can also involve deceit, they do not specifically focus on the use of computer systems as a means to commit fraud.