What is the primary purpose of the California Penal Code?

The primary purpose of the California Penal Code is to define criminal behavior and establish the punishment for offenses. This code serves as the legal foundation for what constitutes a crime within the state of California, delineating various offenses and the corresponding consequences that may be applied upon conviction. By categorizing actions as criminal, the Penal Code provides law enforcement, prosecutors, and judges with the necessary framework to enforce laws, prosecute offenders, and impose appropriate sentences.

In contrast, while guidelines for law enforcement procedures, traffic regulations, and civil rights are important aspects of state law, they fall under different codes or areas of legislation. The Penal Code is specifically focused on criminal law, which is crucial for maintaining public order and defining the standards of acceptable behavior within society.